Isimiso sokusebenza somshini wokusika ukufa:
Isimiso sokusebenza somshini wokusika ukufa ukusebenzisa imimese yensimbi, isikhunta se-hardware, izintambo zensimbi (noma ama-stencil aqoshwe emapuletini ensimbi) ukuze kufakwe ingcindezi ethile ngepuleti lokunamathisela ukuze usike imikhiqizo ephrintiwe noma amakhadibhodi abe nesimo esithile.
Uma wonke umkhiqizo ophrintiwe ucindezelwa-usikwa ube umkhiqizo owodwa wesithombe, kubizwa ngokuthi i-die-cutting;
Uma ucingo lwensimbi lusetshenziselwa ukunyathela amamaki emkhiqizo ophrintiwe noma ukushiya umsele ogobile, kubizwa ngokuthi i-indentation;
Uma usebenzisa izifanekiso ezimbili ze-yin ne-yang, ngokushisisa isikhunta ekushiseni okuthile, iphethini noma ifonti enomphumela wezinhlangothi ezintathu ishisa isigxivizo ebusweni bomkhiqizo ophrintiwe, okubizwa ngokuthi i-hot stamping;
Uma uhlobo olulodwa lwe-substrate lufakwe kolunye uhlobo lwe-substrate, lubizwa ngokuthi i-lamination;
Ukungabandakanyi okunye ngaphandle komkhiqizo wangempela kubizwa ngokuthi ukulahlwa kukadoti;
Lokhu okungenhla kungabizwa ngokuhlanganyela ngokuthi ubuchwepheshe bokusika.
Ubuchwepheshe be-Die-cutting kanye ne-indentation
I-Die-cutting kanye ne-indent kuyinqubo yokukhiqiza ebalulekile ekucubunguleni komshini wangemuva.Ifanele ukuqedwa kwazo zonke izinhlobo zezinto eziphrintiwe.Izinga le-die-cutting lithinta ngqo isithombe semakethe sawo wonke umkhiqizo.Ngakho-ke, ubuchwepheshe bendabuko bokusika kanye nokufaka indentation kuphela obungaba yingcweti.Ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obusha bokusika kungathuthukisa ngempumelelo ukuncintisana kwamabhizinisi okuphrinta.
Ubuchwepheshe be-Die-cutting kanye ne-indent yigama elibanzi lezobuchwepheshe obubili bokucubungula, ukuhlehlisa okusekelwe kumodeli kanye nokusika kwengcindezi okusekelwe kusifanekiso.Isimiso siwukuthi ekubunjeni okuqediwe, ingcindezi isetshenziswa ukuze kubangele ukuba iphepha lenkampani yokunyathelisa licindezelwe futhi likhubazekile.Noma hlukanani nihlukane.
Izingxenye eziyinhloko zemishini yokusika kanye ne-creasing (okubizwa ngokuthi umshini wokusika) itafula lepuleti lokusika kanye nendlela yokusika ngokucindezela.Ishidi elicutshunguliwe liphakathi kwalokhu okubili, liqedela ukucutshungulwa kobuchwepheshe be-die-cutting ngaphansi kwengcindezi.
Amapuleti e-Die-cutting kanye ne-creasing anezinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nezindlela ezihambisanayo zokusika ingcindezi, ukuze umshini wokusika uhlukanise uhlukaniswe ube izinhlobo ezintathu eziyisisekelo: uhlobo oluyisicaba, uhlobo oluyisicaba oluyindilinga kanye nohlobo oluyindilinga oluyisicaba.
Umshini wokusika ukufa oyisicaba ungahlukaniswa ube izinhlobo ezimbili, eziqondile nezivundlile, ngenxa yomehluko ekuqondeni nasekumeni kwetafula lepuleti kanye ne-platen.
Umshini wokusika oyisicaba
Ukuma kwetafula lepuleti kanye nendlela yokusika ngokucindezela kwalo mshini wokusika ufile kuyisicaba.Lapho ithebula lepuleti kanye ne- platen kusendaweni eqondile, umshini wokusika ukufa oqondile oyisicaba.
Lapho umshini wokusika ufa usebenza, ipuleti lokucindezela lishayelwa epuleti bese licindezela itafula lepuleti.I-trajectories ehlukene yokunyakaza yepuleti lokucindezela ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili:
Okokuqala ukuthi ipuleti lokucindezela lizungeza ihinge engashintshi, ngakho-ke ngesikhathi sokuqala kokubumba, kukhona ukuthambekela okuthile phakathi kwendawo yokusebenza yepuleti lokucindezela kanye nendawo ye-stencil, ukuze ipuleti lokusika lihlukanise phakathi. ingxenye engezansi yekhadibhodi ngaphambili, okuzobangela kalula ukucindezela ngokweqile engxenyeni engezansi ye-stencil.Umkhuba wokuthi ingxenye engenhla ayinqunywa ngokuphelele.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxenye yengcindezi yokufa izophinde ibangele ukufuduka kwekhadibhodi.
Lapho umshini wokusika umshini onenye indlela yokunyakaza kwepuleti lokucindezela usebenza, ipuleti lokucindezela lishayelwa induku yokuxhuma, bese lishwibeka kuqala kumzila wesitimela oyisicaba wesisekelo somshini nge-cylindrical roller njenge-fulcrum, kanye nendawo yokusebenza. wepuleti lokucindezela liyashintshwa lisuke ekuthambekeni liye epuleti elibunjiwe.Endaweni ehambisanayo, cindezela ipuleti le-die-cutting elihambisana nokuhumusha.
Umshini wokunyathelisa oqondile we-flat unezinzuzo zesakhiwo esilula, ukunakekelwa okufanele, kulula ukukuqonda ukusebenza kwawo kanye nokushintshwa kwamapuleti okuhlohla ama-fa-cutting, kodwa asebenza kanzima futhi aphansi ekusebenzeni kahle kokukhiqiza.Inani lomsebenzi ngomzuzu lingaphezu kwezikhathi ezingama-20-30.Isetshenziswa kaningi ekukhiqizeni amaqoqo amancane.
Kokubili ithebula lepuleti nendawo yokusebenza ye-platen yomshini wokusika i-die-cut ovundlile kusendaweni evundlile, futhi ipuleti elingezansi lishayelwa indlela yokucindezela kuze kufike kuthebula lepuleti ukuze lisikwe futhi lihlehliselwe phansi.
Ngenxa ye-stroke encane yepuleti lokucindezela lomshini wokusika ukufa ovundlile, kunzima kakhulu ukufaka noma ukukhipha ikhadibhodi ngesandla, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile kuba nesistimu yokuphakela iphepha ngokuzenzakalelayo.Isakhiwo sawo sisonke sifana nesomshini wokunyathelisa we-offset we-sheet-fed.Wonke umshini wenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngekhadibhodi.Yakhiwe ngesistimu yokufaka, ingxenye yokusika ukufa, ingxenye yekhadibhodi ephumayo, isilawuli sikagesi, ukudluliswa kwemishini nezinye izingxenye, kanti ezinye zinedivayisi yokuhlanza okuzenzakalelayo.
Umshini wokusika ovundlile uphephile futhi uthembekile, futhi izinga lawo lokuzenzakalela nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza liphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa.Kuyimodeli ethuthukisiwe yomshini wokusika ukufa oyisicaba.
Umshini wokusika oyindilinga
Izingxenye zokusebenza zetafula lepuleti kanye nendlela yokusika yokucindezelwa yomshini oyindilinga wokusika izinsimbi zombili ziyi-cylindrical.Lapho usebenza, i-paper feed roller ithumela ikhadibhodi phakathi kwesilinda sepuleti lesikhunta kanye ne-pressure roller, futhi lezi ezimbili ziyawabamba Lapho usika isigubhu, isigubhu sepuleti lokusika sizungeza kanye, okuwumjikelezo wokusebenza.
Indlela yokusika i-die-cut yomshini oyindilinga wokusika imvamisa ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili: indlela yokusika kanye nendlela yokusika ethambile:
Indlela yokusika kanzima isho ukuthi ummese uthintana kanzima nobuso be-roller yokucindezela ngesikhathi sokusika, ngakho-ke ummese wokufa ulula ukuwugqoka;
Indlela yokusika ethambile ukumboza isendlalelo sepulasitiki yobunjiniyela ebusweni be-roller yokucindezela.Lapho ukusika ukufa, umsiki angaba nenani elithile lokusika, elingavikela umsiki futhi uqinisekise ukusika okuphelele, kodwa ungqimba lwepulasitiki ludinga ukushintshwa njalo.
Ngenxa yokuthi isigubhu sijikeleza ngokuqhubekayo lapho umshini oyisiyingi wokusika ufa usebenza, ukusebenza kahle kwawo kokukhiqiza kuphakeme kakhulu phakathi kwazo zonke izinhlobo zemishini yokusika ukufa.Kodwa-ke, ipuleti lokusika kufanele ligotshwe endaweni egobile, eyinkinga futhi ebizayo, futhi inzima ngokwezobuchwepheshe.Imishini yokusika eyindilinga ivame ukusetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni ngobuningi.
Njengamanje, imishini yokusika ithuthuke kakhulu ithuthukela ekuhlanganiseni okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo kokuphrinta nokusika ukufa.Ulayini wokukhiqiza wemishini yokusika ukufa kanye nemishini yokunyathelisa yakhiwe izingxenye ezine eziyinhloko, okuyingxenye yokudla, ingxenye yokunyathelisa, ingxenye yokusika, kanye nengxenye yokuthumela.Linda.
Ingxenye yokondla iphakela amakhadibhodi engxenyeni yokuphrinta ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi ingalungiswa ngokushelelayo nangokunembile ngokuvumelana namafomu ahlukene wezinto ezibonakalayo, osayizi, izinhlobo, njll. Ingxenye yokunyathelisa ingakhiwa amayunithi okuphrinta we-4-color-8-color, futhi ahlukene. izindlela ezifana ne-gravure, offset, flexo, njll. zingasetshenziswa.Le ngxenye inemisebenzi yokunyathelisa ethuthuke kakhulu futhi ifakwe nesistimu yayo yokomisa okuzenzakalelayo.
Ingxenye yokusika ifa ingaba umshini wokusika oyisicaba noma umshini wokusika oyindilinga, futhi zombili zifakwe umshini wokukhipha imfucuza, ongasusa ngokuzenzakalelayo imfucuza ekhoneni ekhiqizwe ngemva kokusika ukufa.
Ingxenye yokudlulisa iqoqa, ihlele futhi ithumele imikhiqizo ngemva kokuba inqubo yokusika isiphelile, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ingxenye yokunyathelisa kanye nengxenye yokusika ingxenye yengxenye yokudla ingakwazi ukubona ngokushelela ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kwesivinini esikhulu.
Ngokuthuthuka kwezinga lobuchwepheshe eminyakeni yamuva, intengo yemishini yokusika eyindilinga yehliswe kakhulu, futhi njengamanje inenqwaba yamaqembu abasebenzisi eShayina.
Roll Die Cutting Machine
Umshini wokusika i-roll paper unohlobo lokucindezela eliyindilinga kanye nohlobo lokucindezela oluyisicaba.
Umshini wokusika i-Flat-bed roll paper uwumshini owenza ukusika nokusika ngokuphakela iphepha.Inezindlela ezimbili: izintambo zangaphandle kanye ne-on-line.Ukucubungula okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi ukusebenzisa umshini wokunyathelisa ukuphrinta umqulu wamakhadibhodi, bese ubeka iphepha lokuphindaphinda kabusha emshinini we-roll ohlakeni lokuphakelayo lwephepha lomshini wokusika ukufa i-fa cutting and indentation processing.Isici sendlela yokucubungula okungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi ukuthi umshini wokunyathelisa kanye nomshini wokusika kanye ne-creasing awuxhunyiwe, futhi awukhawulelwe komunye nomunye.Umshini wokunyathelisa ungalungiswa futhi uphrinte ngemishini eminingi yokusika ukuze usebenzisane nomshini wokunyathelisa, noma ukwandisa isikhathi sokuqalisa somshini wokusika nowokudala;
Indlela yokucubungula emgqeni iwukuxhuma umshini wokusika kanye nomshini wokunyathelisa ukuze wenze umshini we-intermodal, oqala ebhodini lephepha le-roll, usebenzisa inqubo yokuphrinta, yokusika kanye ne-creasing yokukhiqiza.Le ndlela inganciphisa inani lama-opharetha.Kodwa-ke, isivinini somshini wokunyathelisa jikelele siphezulu, futhi isivinini somshini wokusika nokusika siphansi.Lezi zivinini ezimbili azikwazi ukumataniswa.Ijubane lomshini wokuphrinta lingancishiswa kuphela.Akunakwenzeka ukukhulisa isivinini somshini wokusika nokusika.Ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kuyathinteka.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-30-2020